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Research Article| Volume 45, ISSUE 4, P334-338, December 2020

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Robust treatment planning in whole pelvis pencil beam scanning proton therapy for prostate cancer

  • Author Footnotes
    1 AAB and WSI contributed equally to this manuscript
    Anish A. Butala
    Correspondence
    Reprint requests to Anish A. Butala, MD, Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, 3400 Civic Center Boulevard, TRC-2 West, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA
    Footnotes
    1 AAB and WSI contributed equally to this manuscript
    Affiliations
    Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, 3400 Civic Center Boulevard, TRC-2 West, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA
    Search for articles by this author
  • Author Footnotes
    1 AAB and WSI contributed equally to this manuscript
    W. Scott Ingram
    Footnotes
    1 AAB and WSI contributed equally to this manuscript
    Affiliations
    Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, 3400 Civic Center Boulevard, TRC-2 West, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA
    Search for articles by this author
  • Shannon E. O'Reilly
    Affiliations
    Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, 3400 Civic Center Boulevard, TRC-2 West, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA
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  • Brett Hartl
    Affiliations
    Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, 3400 Civic Center Boulevard, TRC-2 West, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA
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  • Ali Kassaee
    Affiliations
    Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, 3400 Civic Center Boulevard, TRC-2 West, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA
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  • Curtiland Deville
    Affiliations
    Department of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 401 North Broadway, Baltimore, Maryland 21287, USA
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  • Neha Vapiwala
    Affiliations
    Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, 3400 Civic Center Boulevard, TRC-2 West, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA
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  • Author Footnotes
    1 AAB and WSI contributed equally to this manuscript

      Abstract

      Whole-pelvis pencil beam scanning (PBS) proton therapy is utilized in both the intact and post-operative settings in patients with prostate cancer. As whole pelvis prostate radiotherapy has traditionally been delivered with standard photon beams, limited evidence and technical descriptions have been reported regarding the use of proton therapy. Here we present two robust three-field treatment planning approaches utilized to maximize target coverage in the presence of anatomic and delivery uncertainties.
      Both techniques, conventional optimization (CO) and robust optimization (RO), create treatment plans with acceptable target coverage and sparing of organs at risk (OAR). While the RO method is less time intensive and may theoretically allow for superior OAR sparing and improved robustness, the CO method can be implemented by institutions who do not have RO capabilities.

      Keywords

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